Whether for a report, a journal paper, a dissertation or thesis these components are a critical consideration in successfully communicating to a reader.
A clear understanding of the research topic undertaken and why.
What information, data, learning informed the research and findings
A conclusion restating objective and connecting findings,
State your purpose
Synthesize rather than restate the material. If you presented an argument, show the reader how all the points fit together to form a logical conclusion.
Add perspective
If you’ve come across a fantastic quote in your research that didn’t quite make it into the essay, the conclusion is a great spot for it. Including a quote from one of your primary or secondary sources can frame your thesis or final thoughts in a different light. This can add specificity and texture to your overall argument.
Consider the clincher
At the end of the essay comes your closing sentence or clincher. As you think about how to write a good conclusion, the clincher must be top of mind. What can you say to propel the reader to a new view on the subject? This final sentence needs to help readers feel a sense of closure. It should also end on a positive note, so your audience feels glad they read your paper and that they learned something worthwhile.
